Joint forest management in india food and agriculture. Joint forest management jfm programme in the present form can be traced to the arabari experiment initiated by foresters in the state of west bengal. Joint forest management jfm involves forestry institution that promotes participatory forest management. Jfm has resulted in the elite capture of forest resources, and enabled regeneration of degraded forests though the evidence on the quality of regeneration is mixed. This article provides notes on joint forest management jfm in india. Joint forest management often abbreviated as jfm is the official and popular term in india for partnerships in forest movement involving both the state forest departments and local communities. The mean score for each element of forest governance for each stakeholderfd officials, owners and users is given in the table 1. The government of india circular of 1st june 1990 formalized and endorsed the joint forest management jfm system which had its roots in participatory forestry at arabari in midnapore district in west bengal initiated in 1972. The cd rom includes pdf versions of the booklet, key reference materials, and a summary slide presentation, which has been included. Joint forest management the table below gives an overview of joint forest management in mainland tanzania area of forest covered by jfm management plans 1,612,246 hectares percentage of total area reserved by national or local government under some form of joint management agreement 11. This includes management for aesthetics,fish, recreation, urban. Endusers and beneficiaries of the procedures and methods. In september 2008, the national association of state foresters, the national association of conservation districts, the usdanatural resources conservation service nrcs, and the usda forest service usfs signed a national memorandum of understanding.
The colocation of the forest service and the bureau of land management blm units provides the best opportunity for the agencies to jointly serve the public, effect operational efficiencies, and improve land management. This article will help you to differentiate between classical forest management and joint forest management. The international symposium on sustainable forest management in africa was hosted in stellenbosch, south africa, from 3 to 7 november 2008, to facilitate a discussion of these. Two models have been tested, called jfm model 1 and jfm model 2. Joint forest management in india and the impact of state.
It considers the 1980s to have effected a paradigm shift in indias forest policy and legislations. Joint forest management in india and its ecological. Joint forest management jfm is a partnership in forest management among state forest departments and local communities in india. Pdf joint forest management in india and its ecological impacts.
Joint forest management pune municipal corporation. Protection committees be constituted through panchayats in villagesgroups of. The objectives of joint forest management method development activity. This joint management plan template allows landowners to use one management plan to participate in the american tree farm system, the forest stewardship program and the nrcs incentive programs. In september 2008, the national association of state foresters, the national association of conservation districts, the usdanatural resources conservation service nrcs, and the usdaforest service usfs signed a national memorandum of understanding. Difference between classical forest management and joint. Jfm offers a window of opportunity for change from a system of forestry that has been exclusively dominated by state policy and state. This paper is an attempt to critically survey the movement for joint forest managementjfm in india. Ncert solutions for class 10 geography chapter 2 forest. Pdf ecological impact of joint forest management jfm in india was assessed. Sep 20, 2010 the state forest department has decided to grade joint forest management committees jfmcs in the state in three specific categories and find reasons for their nonperformance.
The objective is to reduce the degradation of natural resources in order to achieve positive environmental as well as economic impacts. Detailed description of the key joint forest management stages and procedures for both model 1 and model 2 discussion on the gender responsiveness of joint forest management procedures and methods. Pdf analysis of elements of forest governance in joint. Joint forest management jfm in india biology discussion.
At present, more than 17 million forests is managed by almost 10,000 joint forest management committees with the benefit sharing mechanism. The joint forest management jfm programme in india furnishes a good example of involving local communities in the management and restoration of degraded forests. Pdf joint forest management in india and its ecological. The total number of jfmcs in the country as on 2010 are 112, 896 and the forest area brought under it is 24. The policies and objectives of joint forest movement are detailed in the indian comprehensive national forest policy of 1988 and the joint forest management guidelines of 1990 of the government of india. Originating in the early 1970s, the concept of joint forest management jfm is the official and popular term in india and elsewhere for partnerships in forest management involving both the state forest departments and local communities. In many locations peoples voluntary groups were engaged in protection of. Management of forests requires a plan however developed, and an. A nutrient management plan is a document of record of how nutrients will be managed for plant production and to address the environmental concerns related to the offsite movement of nutrients from agricultural fields. This national template is based on the montana forest stewardship and tree farm management plan developed by forestry professor dr. Forest fires in europe, middle east and north africa 2016 is a report published by the joint research centre in collaboration with other directorate generals of the european commission, including dg env, dg grow and dg echo, and the national wildfire administrations of the countries in the expert group on forest fires see list of. The policies and guidelines of the jfm were enunciated in the indian national forest policy of 1988 and jfm guidelines of 1990 proposed by the government of india. Sustainable forest management and the ecosystem approach.
Objectives of joint forest management programme in india. This regime started in west bengal and spread to the other parts of india, and further. Apr 23, 2015 joint forest management system slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Pdf on jul 25, 2009, t v ramachandra and others published joint forest management. Forest management is the branch of forestry concerned with the overall administrative, economic, legal, and social aspects and with the essentially scientific and technical aspects, especially silviculture, protection, and forest regulation. The passage of the forest conservation act in 1980 was. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The objective of the experiment was to see whether the degrading forests in the area could be.
Joint forest management jfm is a participatory forest management approach that allows the local population either individuals or groups to become involved in forest management and support rehabilitation of degraded natural forests on state forest fund land over the long term. Sustainable forest management, biodiversity and livelihoods. Joint forest management in india and the impact of state control over nonwood forest products. This one provides guidelines for facilitation of joint forest management jfm that is joint forest management agreements regarding the management of forest land in forest reserves owned and managed by either government central or. Large areas equivalent to a forest division are considered as one unit for planning manage the forest. Management in zambia, with special reference to katanino joint forest management area. In some ways, this seems to parallel the renowned campfire program developed in zimbabwe for local management of wildlife, resources, and in some ways, the user group forest management in nepal and joint forest management in india, for example. Chapter 3 of the paper provides a diagnosis for the poor performance of jfm. Forest management plan docx, 32kb guide for foresters for the joint management plan template pdf, 1. The term pfm is synonymous with the generic term communitybased forest management cbfm however, cbfm is used to denote community management of still unreserved forests in village or general lands while the term joint forest management jfm is used to denote comanagement regimes in. Joint forest management jfm in india has been instrumental in changing the socioeconomic lives of forest dependent communities fdcs from being forestcentered to one based on the money economy. Although schemes vary from state to state, the system works with villagers. Developments in forest management over the past decade have focused on progress towards sustainable forest management sfm, an approach that balances environmental, sociocultural and economic objectives of management in line with the forest principles1 adopted at the united nations conference on environment and development unced in 1992.
Traditional knowledge for sustainable forest management. Forest fires in europe, middle east and north africa 2016. Joint forest management a component description mekonginfo. Adoption of collaborative forest management system over joint forest management regime in india. Joint forest management jfm the galloping rate of depletion of indias forest resources is a serious problem. Joint forest management in india and its ecological impacts article pdf available in management of environmental quality an international journal 5. Abstract ecological impact of joint forest management jfm in india was assessed. This paper looks at the necessity of developing an effective. Joint forest management naturalresources centralasia.
Joint forest planning and management jfpm in karnataka. The purpose was to strengthen the cooperation between the partners at a national level for coordinated interagency delivery of forestry. Indicators of joint forest management, conducted by the university of northern british columbia in partnership with chuzghun resources corporation. The local village committees and the forest department enter into an. The new forest policy and joint forest management in india. Joint forest management jfm, thereby strengthening human resource development for sustainable. Fewer rural households engage in traditional forest management practices as development programs focus more on the promotion of simplified and intensified agricultural production and other land and. Issues and experiences find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Reassuring livelihood functions of the forests to their dependents. Analysis of elements of forest governance in joint forest. Sustaining the forest resource base against the growing human and livestock population pressures, industrialization, urbanization, and overall economic development have earned a priority among the joint forest management regimens. The introduction of the joint forest management approach in the western pamirs on riparian forest plots, aims at contributing to an improvement of the livelihoods of the local population. Current status and future potential article pdf available january 2002 with 497 reads how we measure reads.
The state forest department has decided to grade joint forest management committees jfmcs in the state in three specific categories and find reasons for their nonperformance. Forest dept to grade joint forest committees indian express. The local village committees and the forest department enter into an mou to manage the forest area jointly with. India has shifted the approach of forest management from regulatory to participatory mode of management with the resolution promulgated in 1990. The service first initiative is designed to improve the operations of these two agencies by combining resources and providing onestop shopping services for the public.
Forest management an overview sciencedirect topics. Forest management involves the integration of silvicultural practices and business concepts e. The policies and guidelines of the jfm were enunciated in the indian national forest policy of 1988 and jfm guidelines. Joint forest management 1 the joint forest management jfm is the generic term in india for partnership in forest management involving the state forest department and the local communities. Pdf reassuring livelihood functions of the forests to.
This one provides guidelines for facilitation of joint forest management jfm that is joint forest management agreements regarding the management of forest land in forest reserves owned and managed by either government central or local authority or the private sector. In pakistan, the traditional hierarchal governance of forest resources performed well as long as the large forest resources were available, however, after independence the population increased rapidly and consequently their demands of timber. The study commences with a description of the policy context in which joint forest management got initiated in india. Management plan template american tree farm system. The major objective of the management was to produce timber to cater to the national. This experiment provided a strong feedback for incorporation of the system in the national forest policy of 1988. The content available on the website is provided by pune municipal corporation and all the information available on this website is authentic. The rationale for the study was to obtain information that would be useful for the government and other stakeholders in the design of jfm policy and the anticipated full implementation of. It is a guide to recent research on joint resource management in national and international contexts, with a particular emphasis on forest management. Apr 21, 2020 the joint forest management jfm programme in india furnishes a good example of involving local communities in the management and restoration of degraded forests.
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